Just
because a lender has turned down your application for mortgage refinance, you
don't have to lose heart. In fact, by fixing the problems and improving your
finances, you should be able to get refinance from another lender.
When
a lender rejects your mortgage refinance application, the first thing you need
to do is to find out why it was rejected. Fix those problems and apply again.
The
lender can refuse your refinance application for several reasons. Here are the
top five reasons:
-The current value of your home is less than the amount you owe on your mortgage.
-Your credit score may be less than satisfactory.-You cannot prove your income.
-You have listed your home for sale.
-The lender suspects that you are not earning enough to cover your expenses.
While
some of these issues can be fixed quickly, others may take time.
You are underwater
If
you are underwater (i.e. the value of your home is less than the money you owe
the lender) you have basically three options:
Tell
your lender that you will make a down payment. So, for example, if the current
value of your home is 90,000 USD and you owe 100,000 USD on your mortgage, you
will have to make a down payment of $10,000 to cover the difference. In addition
to this, you have to bring the customary down payment. Most lenders insist that
the buyer should contribute at least 5% of the value of the property.
Make
sure that the appraisal is accurate. All information (square footage, number of
bedrooms, bath) in the appraisal should be correct. If there are amenities like
a deck or a patio, a large lot or energy efficiency features, you need to
ensure that they are properly valued.
The
HARP refinance program helps homeowners who are underwater on their mortgage. See
if you are eligible for that.
Your credit score isn't satisfactory
Lenders
have increased the minimum credit score required for getting a mortgage. Your
credit score may not have changed in the last few years; however, it may not be
high enough to refinance your current mortgage.
If
your credit score is lower than 620, getting a refinance is difficult. In fact,
some lenders only consider borrowers who have a credit score of 660.If you have
a credit score of 740 or higher, you will get the best possible rates.
How to increase your credit score
Pay
your bills before they are due. You should also pay off your credit card debts.
Consider
getting an FHA loan. These loans require larger down payments and may also have
higher interest rates. However, they take borrowers with a low credit score.
You can't document your income
Lenders
will ask you to prove every source of your income. In order to ensure that
every source is considered, you should mention all sources of your income on
your tax return. You will need to submit your income history of at least two
years to refinance.
You don't earn enough
Lenders
compare your monthly income and monthly expenses to determine your
debt-to-income ratio. You can increase your ratio by reducing your expenses or
increasing your earnings. You can perhaps borrow money from your relatives to
pay off your debts. Or you should consider getting an FHA loan. An FHA loan
will consider the incomes of other family members who are ready to co-sign the
mortgage.
You have listed your home
If
your property is already on the market getting a refinance is nearly
impossible. However, many lenders will consider your application if you are
ready to take the property off the market. Some lenders will make you wait for
60 days, even after taking the home off the market. If you have already listed
your home for sale, you will probably want to find a lender who doesn't wait
for 60 days.
If
none of these strategies work, you should wait until the refinance boom ends. When
lenders aren't all that busy, they are more likely to entertain your
application.
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